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Polonnaruwa
Polonnaruwa
Polonnaruwa was Sri Lanka's capital after Anuradhapura, and the ruins here are more compact and better preserved — the Royal Palace and Council Chamber, a run of temples and stupas, and the Gal Vihara, four Buddha figures cut directly into a single granite face. Like Anuradhapura, it's best seen by bicycle: the site is flat, mostly shaded, and spread out enough that walking it all is a slog. A half-day is usually enough to see the main groups of ruins.
Best time: Cycle it in the cooler morning hours
What we can do here
- Cycle between the royal palace, temples and stupas
- The Gal Vihara rock-cut Buddha statues
- The Parakrama Samudra reservoir nearby
- Often paired with a Minneriya or Kaudulla safari